The Kuraldal Festival, a time-honored tradition in Sasmuan Pampanga, unfolded from January 5 to 10, marking a momentous occasion deeply rooted in religious reverence and cultural significance.
Named after the Spanish word "to heal," Kuraldal pays homage to St. Lucy affectionately known as Apo Lucia by the locals. The festival's origin dates back centuries, with Spanish chronicler Fray Gaspar de San Agustin, OSA, documenting the veneration of St. Lucy in Sasmuan "since long ago."
Rituals of Healing and Fertility
Devotees enthusiastically join the festival, passionately exclaiming "Viva Apung Lucia!” (Long live St. Lucy!) and "Puera sakit!" (Away with illnesses!). Many engage in rhythmic dances, actively participating in rituals believed to bring about healing. The central act involves tenderly touching St. Lucy's image, and amidst the lively celebration, childless couples seek blessings for fertility.
Cultural Heritage Acknowledged: PIICH Recognition
The Kuraldal Festival holds a prestigious place in the Philippine Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage (PIICH), listed under Domain 3: Social Practices Rituals, and Festive Events. It stands alongside the Libad (River Procession) of Apung Iru (St. Peter) from the town of Apalit as one of the two Kapampangan festivals in the inventory.
Marketplace of Tradition: Local Vendors and Craft Peddlers
As the festival gains momentum, the streets leading to the old Parish Church of Santa Lucia transform into a bustling marketplace. Local vendors and craft peddlers contribute to the festive atmosphere, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of the region.
Merrymaking and Hospitality: A Community Affair
Researcher Nina Tomen, in her book from Holy Angel University, describes the Kuraldal celebration as an occasion for "merrymaking and revelry," where the community opens its doors to family, friends, pilgrims, and strangers. This communal spirit adds a warm and welcoming touch to the festival.
