As the countdown to the May 12 elections begins, political aspirants are gearing up to vie for an impressive 18,272 positions available at both national and local levels. From October 1 to October 8, hopefuls will submit their Certificates of Candidacy (COCs) to the Commission on Elections (Comelec). This election cycle brings about 200 more posts than the 2022 elections, showcasing a competitive political atmosphere, particularly with the introduction of the first Bangsamoro Parliamentary elections.
A Closer Look at Available Positions
The stakes are high, with a variety of posts open for competition. On the national front, candidates will aim for 12 Senate seats, 254 House of Representatives seats, and 63 party-list positions. Locally, the race includes 82 gubernatorial and vice gubernatorial spots, as well as numerous city and municipal council seats. Additionally, the Bangsamoro elections will feature 40 seats for regional parties and 25 for parliamentary districts, marking a significant step in the region's political development.
Comelec Chair George Garcia urged candidates to follow the proper filing protocols, ensuring their forms are accurately filled out and notarized. “We’ll accept all COCs in proper form,” he noted, though he also highlighted that eligibility to appear on the ballot could be contested, reinforcing the need for candidates to be diligent in their preparations.
Essential Guidelines for Candidates
Garcia outlined the regulations governing the candidacy process, stating that individuals in appointive government roles will be considered “ipso facto” resigned upon filing their COCs. However, this does not apply to those holding elective offices. For candidates pursuing party-list seats, resignation from appointive roles will take effect only when the campaign period starts on February 11, 2025.
The substitution process for candidates adds another layer of complexity, with substitutions permitted until the last day of COC filing. However, in cases of disqualification, replacements can be made up until midday on election day. Due to adverse weather conditions from Typhoon Julian, Comelec is prepared to extend voter registration periods in affected areas, prioritizing public safety.