The Philippines and the United States reaffirmed their longstanding defense alliance as the two countries celebrated the 75th anniversary of the Mutual Defense Treaty (MDT), highlighting their shared commitment to peace, stability, and security in the Indo-Pacific.
During the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) Shangri-La Dialogue, Defense Secretary Gilberto C. Teodoro Jr. welcomed the remarks of U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, who emphasized the Philippines’ role as a key partner in advancing regional security.
Hegseth reiterated Washington’s commitment to supporting the Philippines’ defense priorities, including efforts to strengthen monitoring and protection of the country’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Teodoro, for his part, underscored the value of strong partnerships in promoting resilience and deterrence across the region.
Balikatan Reflects Growing Defense Cooperation
The two officials cited the recent Balikatan Exercise as a clear example of the growing military cooperation between the Philippines, the United States, and their allies.
More than 17,000 troops participated in the exercise, including forces from Australia, Canada, France, Japan, and New Zealand. Held across various parts of the Philippines, the drills focused on maritime security, air and missile defense, live-fire exercises, and joint readiness operations.
The Philippines and the United States also renewed the Communications Interoperability and Security Memorandum of Agreement (CISMOA) for another 15 years, strengthening secure communications and cybersecurity cooperation between the two allies.
Japan Eyes Stronger Defense Ties with Philippines
On the sidelines of the dialogue, Teodoro also met with Japanese Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi to discuss expanding defense cooperation between the two countries.
Both sides agreed to advance discussions on the possible transfer of Japan’s decommissioned Abukuma-class destroyer escorts and TC-90 aircraft to the Philippines. The talks will also cover training, maintenance support, equipment management, and information-sharing.
The meeting highlighted the Philippines’ broader efforts to strengthen partnerships with like-minded nations in support of a free, open, and secure Indo-Pacific region.